The book discusses the history of a thousand nights and a nightand its impact on the most prominent book and western literary works after being fully published in the west by translation in the early 19th century. The book also deals with translations of a thousand nights and a night, to special englishand its credibility and proximity or after the original text. The book also deals with narrative techniques in a book a thousand nightsand the rocket these techniques appear on the literary arena. However, these techniques were not referred to in the west, especially during the emergence of named techniques called "tale of the tale" metafiction, prepared by western literary theory of the 1960s and 1970s. , The book provides a wide explanation of the "story of the story", a statement for its multiple techniques and its vision (entered by the path of western literary theory). The most prominent book of the west who adopted some of the various "story" applications. The most prominent critics who have studied the techniques of "story tale". The book also reviews the march of the egyptian adape najib mahfouz literary and its development and discusses its intensive novel: nights a thousand nights; because a thousand nights book represents al qaeda and origin for a nights of nights, in addition to adopting mahfouz for a number of techniques listing the original nights book and his characters. Naguib mahfouz is a recent novel. The book is discussed by john parth ten nights and a night: eleeven storiesand its association with the original nights and techniques. The book concludes to call for the expansion of literary theory (western) to include global books such as a thousand nights and a night due to its vulnerable impact on global literature and uniqueness of narrative techniquesand the emergence of narrative.